This article, suggests a way of resolving the below error message, when you are trying to access SQL Server using “Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server” and TLS 1.0: [DBNETLIB] [ConnectionOpen (SECDoClientHandshake()).] SSL Security Error
Prior to start writing this article, I was thinking of using a title like “How to still use TLS 1.0”, or something similar, but besides the fact that would have given a wrong message, it would not help so much because many people, usually search for such articles using the error message (SSL Security error)…
So, I anticipate that this article, with this title, would help as many people as possible 🙂
Drop me a line if you find the article useful and why not, subscribe to my newsletter to stay up to date with future articles!
A Few Words About TLS 1.0
TLS 1.0 is considered a deprecated protocol and it is not recommended anymore to be used to secure connections. That’s why many organizations (if not all) transitioned or are in the process of transitioning to newer versions of TLS such as TLS1.1 or above.
However, you may still encounter outdated applications that still need to use this protocol, even for a while for just performing a single operation. One such example, is to try and connect to a SQL Server instance via Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server using TLS 1.0.
If you are in such situation, I have good news, from a technical aspect, it is still possible to do this.
Read on to learn more.
SQL Server Support for TLS 1.0 and Above
SQL Server still supportsall TLS protocols, currently from 1.0 to 1.2. However, depending on the version of SQL Server you have, especially in cases of older SQL Server versions, you might need a patch.
Read this articleon SQLNetHub to learn more about SQL Server support for TLS versions.
How to Resolve the [ConnectionOpen (SECDoClientHandshake()).] SSL Security Error
Now let’s jump to the juicy part of this article and see how finally we can resolve the above error and manage to connect to SQL Server using Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server and TLS 1.0.
Note that if you are just trying to connect with TLS 1.0 for a while in order to perform a specific task, then make sure to revert the below changes in order to restore the security level of your systems back to their previous level.
Latest Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server
The first step towards resolving the SSL Security error, is to make sure that the version of the target SQL Server instance you want to connect to, is supported by the driver.
For example, Microsoft OLE DB Driver 18.1 for SQL Server supports connecting to SQL Server 2012 or later.
For older versions of SQL Server, you will need to find an earlier version of Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server as well.
You can find the latest version of the OLE DB driver here.
Useful details:
The Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server, allows ADO to access Microsoft SQL Server. However, This is an older driver and it is not recommended to be used driver for new development, since it is deprecated.
The new OLE DB provider is called the Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server (MSOLEDBSQL) which will be updated with the most recent server features going forward (learn more)
Registry Changes
The next step is, to edit the Windows Registry (* always be careful when messing up with Windows Registry – only certified engineers should do that).
Learn more about the above registry changes in this MS Docs article.
Local Security Policy
The next step is to check the Local Security Policy on the database server.
So, in Local Security Policy on the Database Server, make sure that the setting “System Cryptography: Use FIPS compliant algorithms for encryption, hashing, and signing” is disabled.
If you want to learn more about this security option, you can check this MS Docs article.
Strengthen your SQL Server Administration Skills – Enroll to our Online Course!
Via the course, you will learn essential hands-on SQL Server Administration tips on SQL Server maintenance, security, performance, integration, error handling and more. Many live demonstrations and downloadable resources included!
(Lifetime Access/ Live Demos / Downloadable Resources and more!)
Server Protocols, Ciphers, Hashes and Client Protocols
The last step in this troubleshooting guide, is to use IISCrypto, which is an excellent free tool, that allows you to control which protocols, ciphers, and more are enabled (or not) on a Windows server.
That being set, you will need to run IISCrypto and make sure that the “TLS 1.0” Server and Client Protocols, as well as the”SHA” hash are enabled.
Here’s a screenshot of IISCrypto, running on my PC, having TLS 1.0 and “SHA” enabled for illustration purposes:
Note that, if finally you need to perform any changes using IISCrypto, you will need to restart the server.
Actually, for any changes you might need to perform, it is recommended to restart the server.
A Piece of Advice
As mentioned in this article’s beginning, TLS 1.0 is considered a deprecated protocol and it is not recommended anymore to be used to secure connections.
Instead, you should be using newer versions of TLS.
In case you just need to switch to TLS 1.0 for performing an ad hoc task, you need to make sure that after you completed the task, you revoked any changes you might have applied, and disable again TLS 1.0 and the “SHA” hash.
Artemakis Artemiou is a seasoned Senior Database and AI/Automation Architect with over 20 years of expertise in the IT industry. As a Certified Database, Cloud, and AI professional, he has been recognized as a thought leader, earning the prestigious Microsoft Data Platform MVP title for nine consecutive years (2009-2018). Driven by a passion for simplifying complex topics, Artemakis shares his expertise through articles, online courses, and speaking engagements. He empowers professionals around the globe to excel in Databases, Cloud, AI, Automation, and Software Development. Committed to innovation and education, Artemakis strives to make technology accessible and impactful for everyone.
Views:33,278
We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By clicking “Accept All”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Read More
This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience.
Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously.
Cookie
Duration
Description
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics
11 months
This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional
11 months
The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary
11 months
This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others
11 months
This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other.
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance
11 months
This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance".
viewed_cookie_policy
11 months
The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data.
Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features.
Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors.
Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.
Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads.
![[DBNETLIB] [ConnectionOpen (SECDoClientHandshake()).] SSL Security Error - How to Resolve - Article on SQLNetHub](https://www.sqlnethub.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/connectionopen-secdoclienthandshake-ssl-security-error-sqlnethub-article.jpg)
![[DBNETLIB] [ConnectionOpen (SECDoClientHandshake()).] SSL Security Error - How to Resolve - Article on SQLNetHub](https://www.sqlnethub.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/IISCrypto-Example-SQLNetHub-SSL-Security-Error-Article.png "[DBNETLIB] [ConnectionOpen (SECDoClientHandshake()).] SSL Security Error - How to Resolve - Article on SQLNetHub")
Loading... 